The next leg of our journey took us to Florence, Italy.

The sites we visited in and around Florence are listed in yellow at left.

Click on them for more information and pictures.

 

As a personal activity I chose to go to the Uffizi Gallery.  I have taken a few Art History courses and couldn't miss all these works that I had only seen in a text book!  The Renaissance is not my favorite art period, but it's so significant in so many ways, that it continues to spark my interest. 

The Uffizi Gallery was officially opened as a gallery in 1765.  The architect was Giorgio Vasari.  Before it was a museum, it was used as administration offices for the Medici family as well as a place to house their own collected artworks.  The Medici family had many paintings commissioned and those would have (and some still do) hung here.  Today, the Uffizi is one of the greatest art galleries in the world.  It's a must see if you come to Florence.  I highly recommend pre-purchasing tickets before you even leave the U.S.  Plan to spend a few hours to a complete day here and don't worry, there is a cafe if you need an intermission!

 

Uffizi Gallery from across the river Arno

 

The Uffizi is so full of masterpieces that I don't know where to start.  You are NOT allowed to take photos in the Uffizi, and trust me you won't even attempt it.  There are gallery officials in each room- and if you even lean to close to a painting, an alarm goes off...and it happened a lot actually.  There were a lot of high school aged kids going through when I was there, but really the crowds weren't bad.  I went at 9:00 a.m.

Of the many artists' works on display at the Uffizi, I will discuss a few of the most universally famous.  The Uffizi has a great collection of Botticelli paintings.  These are displayed in room 10 (which is actually listed as 10-14).  The works on display include The Birth of Venus (early 1480's).  The painting is tempera on canvas and is HUGE.  The dimensions are 5 ft. 8 in. high by 9 ft. 1 in. wide. 

In mythology, Venus was born when the severed genitals of Uranus were thrown into the sea.  In this painting, Venus, standing nude, is floating ashore on a giant shell.  She is being blown ashore by the wind of Zephyrus.  Venus is the goddess of love and fertility so she is surrounded with flowers.  This painting is one that was probably done for the Medici family who had interests in classical themes.  The other very famous work (commonly recognizable) by Sandro Botticelli is Primavera. 

*** This information on The Birth of Venus comes from Art Across Time Volume 2 by Laurie Schneider Adams. Page 528. ***

 

 Ok, brief intermission from the art stuff.  Here are some views from the Uffizi, the only pictures I could take while I was there!  From the first corridor, I got a shot of the Arno and Ponte Vecchio.  From the cafe's courtyard I got an interesting shot of the Duomo.  The Pallazo Vecchio is right there as well, but it was covered in scaffolding when I was there.

Arno with Ponte Vechhio from Uffizi Gallery

Duomo from the Uffizi Gallery cafe

 

Other masterpieces that grace the walls of the Uffizi are Titian's Venus of Urbino, Pierro della Francesca's The Duke and Duchess of Urbino, Rosso Fiorentino's Musical Cherub, Van Der Goes' The Potinari Triptych, Giotto's Maestá and many many others. 

Some of my favorites were the 13th and 14th century Florentine works (Rooms 2, and 4.)  These include altar piece type works most are polyptychs or triptychs.  Examples are the works of Cimabue and Giotto. 

Other favorites were all the Botticelli works.  I like the colors and the sheer size of these paintings.  In this room more than any of the others I wanted to just sit and stare.  Not just at the paintings, but also at people observing the paintings.  It's a whole scene to take in. 

The amount of high quality pieces in this relatively small amount of space is overwhelming.  If you have had any art history courses, you will recognize many pieces here.  It's easy to just walk by and not even realize what you are seeing.  Before you go in, buy a tour book: there are small, medium and large ones.  I bought a medium one that provided pictures, descriptions and a map of which rooms were where, etc.  I highly suggest purchasing one of these.  Mine was 16.  There is also a large gift shop at the end...with everything and anything printed with famous art works on it...pens, bags, paper, journals, posters, postcards, coloring books etc. You'll find something here that you have to have.

 

*** Information on this page not otherwise mentioned is from Uffizi Gallery: The Official Guide All of the Works 2003 By Gloria Fossi.***

 

Copyright © 2003 Kelin Kitchener.  

All pages contained herein are property of Kelin Kitchener.

European Literary Trails is a study abroad program designed by Dr. Jolanta Wawrzycka for Radford University.