Rock Topics

Composition of Sedimentary Rocks (Part 3)

Gypsum and Halite

Gypsum, shown left, and halite, shown right, are common examples of evaporitic sedimentary rocks.  Both gypsum and halite form in extremely warm, arid environments.

Gypsum and Halite
Left: gypsum; right: halite (Photographs by Parvinder Sethi)

Feldspar and Mica

Feldspar and mica are common silicate minerals that are found in detrital sedimentary rocks.

Feldspar and Mica
Left: feldspar; right: mica (Photographs by Parvinder Sethi)